Rutherfordium
104
Rf
Grupp
4
Period
7
Block
d
Protoner
Elektroner
Neutroner
104
104
157
Generella Egenskaper
Atomnummer
104
Atommassa
[267]
Masstal
261
Kategori
Övergångsmetaller
Färg
Ej tillämplig
Radioaktiv
Ja
Named after Ernest Rutherford, the physicist and chemist from New Zealand
Kristallstruktur
Ej tillämplig
Historia
Rutherfordium was reportedly first detected in 1964 at the Joint Institute of Nuclear Research at Dubna.
The element was synthesized by Albert Ghiorso, Matti Nurmia, James Andrew Harris, Kari Eskola and Pirkko Eskola in 1968 at the University of California, Berkeley.
It was produced by the bombardment of californium with carbon atoms.
The element was synthesized by Albert Ghiorso, Matti Nurmia, James Andrew Harris, Kari Eskola and Pirkko Eskola in 1968 at the University of California, Berkeley.
It was produced by the bombardment of californium with carbon atoms.
Elektroner per skal
2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 10, 2
Elektronkonfiguration
[Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2
Rutherfordium is the first transactinide element
Fysikaliska Egenskaper
Aggregationstillstånd
Fast
Densitet
23 g/cm3
Smältpunkt
2373,15 K | 2100 °C | 3812 °F
Kokpunkt
5773,15 K | 5500 °C | 9932 °F
Smältvärme
Ej tillämplig
Ångbildningsvärme
Ej tillämplig
Specifik värmekapacitet
-
Förekomst i jordskorpan
Ej tillämplig
Förekomst i universum
Ej tillämplig
Bildkrediter: wal.nbed.nb.ca
The element is named after Ernest Rutherford who became known as the father of nuclear physics
CAS-nummer
53850-36-5
PubChem CID-nummer
Ej tillämplig
Atomära Egenskaper
Atomradie
-
Kovalent radie
157 pm
Elektronegativitet
-
Jonisationspotential
6,011 eV
Molvolym
-
Värmeledningsförmåga
0,23 W/cm·K
Oxidationstillstånd
4
Användningsområden
Rutherfordium is used for scientific research purposes only.
Rutherfordium is harmful due to its radioactivity
Isotoper
Stabila isotoper
-Instabila isotoper
253Rf, 254Rf, 255Rf, 256Rf, 257Rf, 258Rf, 259Rf, 260Rf, 261Rf, 262Rf, 263Rf, 264Rf, 265Rf, 266Rf, 267Rf, 268Rf